Showing posts with label relay. Show all posts
Showing posts with label relay. Show all posts

Friday, July 12, 2013

8 Channel LPT Relay Board

Specifications:
Channel Relay Board is a simple and convenient way to interface 8 relays for switching application in your project.

  • Input - 12 VDC @ 336 mA
  • Output - eight SPDT relay
  • Relay specification - 5 A @ 230 VAC
  • Trigger level - 2 ~ 5 VDC
  • Berg pins for connecting power and trigger voltage
  • LED on each channel indicates relay status
  • Power Battery Terminal (PBT) for easy relay output and aux power connection
  • Four mounting holes of 3.2 mm each
  • PCB dimensions 169 mm x 72 mm

Schematic:

Parts List:

PCB:



Download this Circuit in PDF
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Wednesday, April 3, 2013

Low Current Relay

Low current relay
This low current relay circuit is designed to be used in battery operated electronic devices. Its operating current is in micro amperes (µA). This is done by using a bistable relay and adding some components to force the relay to behave like a monostable relay.



A bistable relay stays at its last state when the power is turned off but consume at least 50mA trigger current. A monostable relay switches back to its original state when the power is turned off.
Low Current Relay


How does the low current relay works?

When the power is turned ON, the C1 charges via D1 and the relay coil and this current activates the relay. D1 ensures that the base of T1 is always more positive than its emitter and because of this T1 and T2 are always blocked.

Once the power is turned OFF, the emitter of T1 is coupled to the charge voltage at the positive pole of C1. Its base and the relay coil on the other hand are coupled to the negative pole of C1 and now T1 and T2 conduct, C1 can discharge through T2 and relay. The current flows to the relay coil but in reverse order so is activated to its other state.

It has the advantage of consuming little current, around 150 µA. For a reliable operation, select the relay’s operating voltage as 2/3 to 3/4 of the main power supply. For example is using a 12V power supply select a 9V relay.

Transistors replacements:
T1 = 2SA499 = BC557, BC558
T2 = 2SC734 = BC547, BC548
Low current relay switch

source:http://electroschematics.com/6546/low-current-relay/ 
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